The Single Best Strategy To Use For human anatomy and physiology definition
The Single Best Strategy To Use For human anatomy and physiology definition
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atrioventricular valves – one particular-way valves Situated in between the atria and ventricles; the valve on the right is called the tricuspid valve, as well as a single about the left may be the mitral or bicuspid valve.
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coronary arteries – branches with the ascending aorta that provide blood towards the heart; the still left coronary artery feeds the left facet of the heart, the remaining atrium and ventricle, plus the interventricular septum; the proper coronary artery feeds the correct atrium, portions of both of those ventricles, as well as the heart conduction technique.
central canal – longitudinal channel within the centre of every osteon; includes blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels; often known as the Haversian canal.
acromegaly – condition in adults brought about when abnormally significant levels of GH induce expansion of bones while in the experience, fingers, and ft.
biaxial joint – type of diarthrosis; a joint that enables for actions inside two planes (two axes).
Bainbridge reflex – (also, called atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to extend receptors from the atria that send out impulses towards the cardioaccelerator place to raise HR when venous stream into the atria will increase.
brachial artery – continuation on the axillary artery inside the brachium; materials blood to much in the brachial area; provides off several smaller branches that supply blood towards the posterior check here area of your arm within the region on the elbow; bifurcates in to the radial and ulnar arteries in the coronoid fossa.
broad ligament – large ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to either side on the uterus and pelvic wall.
diploid – affliction marked with the presence of the double complement of genetic content (two sets of chromosomes, just one set inherited from Every of two parents).
bone marrow transplant – remedy through which a donor’s wholesome bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or harmed bone marrow of a patient.
astrocyte – star-shaped mobile within the central anxious system that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes into the formation of your blood-brain barrier.
ball-and-socket joint – synovial joint fashioned among the spherical conclusion of 1 bone (the ball) that matches into the depression of a 2nd bone (the socket); observed within the hip and shoulder joints; functionally categorised as being a multiaxial joint.
brush border – shaped by microvilli over the surface of specified cuboidal cells; in the kidney it can be located in the PCT; boosts area location for absorption in anatomy human body the kidney.